Snippets of Cairo’s Friday Market

The Friday Market, Cairo

Background

Souq al-Goma’a, the Friday Market, is one of the largest in Cairo. It’s just south of the Citadel, sandwiched between the southern City of the Dead (the rather macabre Hammer-horror name given to the Mamluk-era cemeteries) and a poor neighbourhood called Khalifa.

It stretches further than the eye can see, under the Autostrade, along some abandoned train tracks and another parallel road. Tens of thousands of Cairo’s poorer residents (and the curious) descend on the market to buy and sell… well, pretty much anything you can name.

It’s said that much of the stuff on sale at the market is stolen, and that pick-pocketing is a real problem. There are certainly crowds enough for it. But to be honest, the only thievery I’ve ever seen is by the police, who routinely extort baksheesh from the taxi drivers who stop to pick up customers leaving the market.

Scene 1

The southern cemetery sprawls haphazard to our right, dull brown and faintly menacing. It’s 9.00 am, and people are already shuffling amongst the tombs, paying their respects to the dearly departed. We whiz past, and screech to a stop on the flyover next to a long line of parked cars.

My taxi driver cheerfully overcharges me, but I don’t mind. We’d had a cool discussion about our favourite mosques in Cairo, and he didn’t once ask whether I was: a) Muslim; b) Married; or c) A Manchester United Fan. Small victories are important here.

Grinning, he wishes me luck. I push my way down the concrete steps, into the fray.

Scene 2

Guy banging plastic water bottle drum in Cairo's Friday Market

Stalls cluttered with clothing of all shapes and sizes are jammed collar to cuff along each side of the street. Stubbly, ferret-eyed vendors are screeching at the milling crowds through crackly megafones, but no-one is paying attention. Everyone is too busy trying to stay on their feet.

A young guy in jeans and striped shirt is balanced atop a truck, trying to drum up business by beating seven shades of arrhythmic shit out of a plastic barrel. It‘s hard to tell whether he‘s having a fit, or locked in a trance. Perhaps it’s both.

An old man in beige galabaya somehow manages to force a passage through the throng, whilst balancing a glass aquarium on his head. A young peasant girl swathed in black is selling fish from a bucket of ice. They look about as fresh as her grandmother, perched gimlet-eyed behind her.

Scene 3

Scooping the right fish out the tank in Cairo's Friday Market

Small hawks glaring out of wire cages, next to a stall selling apples. Cruelly positioned, directly below the raptors, are cages of fuzzy hedgehogs. They are all hunched up into protective balls. Over the way, a pigeon has broken into a tortoise cage, and both bird and owner are all a-flap. The trilling of hundreds of brightly coloured budgerigars almost drowns out the noise of laughter and frantic haggling.

For a country that‘s 95 % desert, it makes sense the most popular animals are the fish. Whole families stand spellbound before grubby glass tanks filled with tiny, speckled goldfish. A raven-haired young girl shyly picks out the exact three tiddlers she wants. (10 LE the three.) The owner then spends the next 10 minutes trying to scoop these three particular fish out of a tank containing dozens, using a fine meshed children’s fishing net.

(In case you are wondering, $1 is approximately 5.5 LE. The hawks go for about 35 LE, the tortoises around 65, and snakes for as little as 10!)

Scene 4

A scene near the gambling in Cairo's Friday Market

Rattle. Slap-slap-SMACK! The grizzled old man has a face like cracked leather, and three lonely, yellow teeth. He slams the cup onto the table, and lifts it to reveal the dice beneath. He’s wearing an ancient, maroon leather jacket and a thick black galabaya. Bright red and purple shell-suit trousers peak out the bottom.

Rattle. Slap-slap-SMACK! This is a gambling game, where the punters stake money on the dice results. Three teenagers are playing. One looks like a proper wideboy, with gelled black hair and a scar running from cheek to lip. The others seem like street kids, slouched ragged in dirty tracksuits, nascent sores around their mouths. Their eyes flash bright with gambling fervour. Crumpled one LE notes are being quickly flicked back and forth. The boys are winning.

An older, mean-looking man with a toothbrush-tache is also playing. He stakes his money and collects if he wins, but takes his stake back if he loses. I wonder if he’s a cop, and this is the pay-off for allowing illegal gambling to take place so openly. I decide against asking.

Rattle. Slap-slap-SMACK! Nearby is a stall selling shiny new spanners, screwdrivers, and other boys’ toys. It’s being run by a fully veiled woman. Rattle. Slap-slap-SMACK! An alarm is going off at a stall selling clocks. The shrill beeping doesn’t stop, cutting through the background roar of the crowds, and the rattle-slap-smack of immorality. For some reason, I feel I’m in a warped, ultra-surreal version of Blade Runner.

(I couldn’t take a photo of people gambling, which is why the picture for this scene is entirely unrelated.)

Scene 5

A donkey munches away near the chicken and pigeon coops in Cairo's Friday Market

Row upon row and stack upon stack of wooden wicker chicken crates. We’ve moved from Blade Runner to The Matrix. People prodding, poking, inspecting eyes and beaks. Kids wandering around, live geese casually slung over each shoulder. Other boys carry a canvas bag. Like nervous flashers, they furtively open-it-shut-it to reveal the birds within. We are right under the bridge, and the acoustics are strangely distorted. A rumbling, squawking swimming pool.



Scene 6

Vintage exercise bikes in Cairo's Friday Market

Someone is stumbling around with a sky blue porcelain toilet on his head, splotched rust brown in worrying places. He’s like a bizarre parody of an ancient Egyptian god. Something along the lines of Uranus, god of defecation and decomposition.

This area of the market is much quieter, a bewildering and eclectic mix of antiques and junk. There are stalls selling corroded metal pipes… locks… broken computer monitors… dead plastic. Scavenged crap, waiting for someone to give it a new lease of life.

Faded Louis Farouk furniture… battered gramophones… the fragments of a once-grand train set… disconsolate violins bereft of their strings. The remnants of glories past, fading into obscurity.

It seems fitting this section backs right onto to the City of the Dead.

Scene 7

Scavenged goods on sale in Cairo's Friday Market

It’s started to rain. A dull, depressing drizzle worthy of London. The better prepared vendors chuck plastic tarps over their wares. Hurrying past the dog pound, the barking has grown louder, and the smell of leather and desperation more intense.

I’m heading down the train tracks towards the Citadel, the floor thick and spongy with rubbish. It’s difficult to distinguish this from the scavenged goods spread out on the floor for sale. Broken toys… calculators… phone cases… empty shampoo bottles.

I dive into a shack for a cup of hot, sweet tea. A snotty nosed girl in dirty pink pyjamas, fat gold ear-ring in one ear, whines until her mother gives her the dregs of a cup. She has the brightest eyes I’ve ever seen, so black they shine. She’s beautiful. The tea shuts her up. Her mother notices me smiling, and smiles back.

Outside the shack, the rain is coming down harder. A well manicured man in polished shoes squats on the ground, sorting through cassette tapes and bundling them into thick plastic sacks. Strips of tape spill out the cases, like tangled intestines.

Cassette tapes spilling their guts into the rain. People buy this stuff. Find a use for it. In some ways, it’s very sad. In others, it’s humbling.

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{ 26 comments… read them below or add one }

Tara BradfordNo Gravatar February 20, 2010 at 00:08

Great new look to your blog. And what a wonderfully descriptive post of the rich cacaphony and chaos of the market!

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NickNo Gravatar February 20, 2010 at 02:45

Thanks, Tara! The two C’s about sum it up ; )

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MaeNo Gravatar February 20, 2010 at 08:08

Favorite post about Egypt. Ever.

- Hermaeness

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NickNo Gravatar February 20, 2010 at 17:34

Thanks so much, Mae! I love your blog, and the secret Friday thing is pure genius!

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SabinaNo Gravatar February 20, 2010 at 15:45

Wow – you really brought this to brilliant life! Your writing really took me there. I think you have some fabulous lines here.

Why couldn’t you take a photo of the people gambling?

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NickNo Gravatar February 20, 2010 at 17:36

Cheers Sabina! I feel it would have been totally inappropriate (and I’d already been yelled at a few times for taking photos elsewhere…). Maybe I should have tried to snap a sneeky one ; )

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mamamiaNo Gravatar February 20, 2010 at 22:14

hey loved the feeling of getting behind the usual touristy scenes of British Museum and pyramids to the real Cairo

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NickNo Gravatar February 21, 2010 at 18:44

Glad you enjoyed! Though isn’t the British Museum in… er, Britain? ; )

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ChrisNo Gravatar February 20, 2010 at 22:21

Well done bro! I remember the days when this was just an idea. haha. Looks really good. Keep it up.

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NickNo Gravatar February 21, 2010 at 18:46

lol, no more sitting on the rooftop swearing at my computer!

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Lauren QuinnNo Gravatar February 20, 2010 at 23:54

Love this! Informative and descriptive–I was right there with you. And itching to explore a market like this myself.

Blog looks great, stoked to see it up, looking forward to following along.

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NickNo Gravatar February 21, 2010 at 18:52

Thanks Lauren. Markets like these that are one of the reasons I still enjoy living here so much.

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Michael LynchNo Gravatar February 21, 2010 at 10:42

Haven’t been snubbin’ ya; didn’t know you were open for business. Great Blog, I’m gonna do my magic. I’ll be back.

Cheers,
Mike

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NickNo Gravatar February 21, 2010 at 18:53

Mike you crack me up. I’m not sure you could snub anyone if you tried! Looking forward to the white rabbit!!!

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nehaNo Gravatar February 21, 2010 at 12:59

Love all the small details of the piece – (I’ll admit it, the guy carrying a sky blue porcelain toilet on his head was my favourite) and how you end it. Also, great photos!

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NickNo Gravatar February 21, 2010 at 18:55

Thanks Neha. I’d seen people balancing aquariums, bread, trays of tea, metal pipes and all sorts of other things on their head, but toilet man took the biscuit! Glad you like the pics, I still have a slight phobia about photography that I’m doing my best to break!

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Katja | Driving Like a ManiacNo Gravatar February 21, 2010 at 14:43

Wonderful descriptions. That’s got my feet itching to travel and no mistake. I’m here for a few more months yet, but after that … The people here in Salento (southern Italy) joke that we’re practically Africa anyway, so who knows …?

Cassette/video tape makes a great packing material, by the way. When I was packing my London life up last summer, and trying to reduce/reuse/recycle as much as possible, I found that dismantling all my old VHS tapes was an absolute godsend. The plastic cases could be recycled, and the innards dropped into cardboard boxes to soften the blow as I dropped all my china in on top.

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NickNo Gravatar February 21, 2010 at 19:06

That’s cool about tapes as packing material! A good friend of mine here has a crafts business, and she actually makes purses out of old cassettes. You can see them hereif you are interested

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MikeachimNo Gravatar February 22, 2010 at 02:28

Sublime.

I’ve just been there, thanks to you. :)

Part of me hankers for a market that raucous, even though my Inner Brit would go into shock and I’d have to whip out the psychological equivalent of smelling-salts…

It’s humbling indeed when stuff we regard as “junk” becomes highly prized elsewhere. (Which is a process that works both ways, of course). Worth is so indelibly related to context that…well, we should know better. But no, we call it junk – and cling harder to things that would have us laughed at in other corners of the world.

I think our definition of “value” needs to be recycled. ;)

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BelindaNo Gravatar February 22, 2010 at 13:48

Hi Nick great new blog – love the look and feel. Top guide! x

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BLOGitseNo Gravatar February 23, 2010 at 09:43

You’ve been in Cairo since 2006, me 2008, and I found your blog today!
I’m an expat here but in April in Morocco…
I like your style, pics…I can ’see and feel’ that you’re much more “in” this city than me.
So your mother doesn’t like Cairo – why not?
Traffic/pollution/too many people/noice/chaos…one or more of those maybe? :)

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NickNo Gravatar February 24, 2010 at 23:37

Thanks everyone for the lovely comments.

@ Mike – Glad to have you along with me. I think there’s something to be said for putting the inner Brit into shock every now and again! And you are spot on about our view of value needing to change

@ BLOGitse – sad to hear you are leaving Cairo for Morocco when we have only just met! I guess I’m lucky in that I feel able to wander wherever I feel like in the city… and I’m nosy! My mum doesn’t like Cairo for all the reasons you mentioned… she’s been here 3 or 4 times I think, and that’s more than enough for her!

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hanyNo Gravatar April 4, 2010 at 13:26

i have been going to cairo friday market since iwas aware of it in decmber 1990
the friday market u photographed and talked about represent the trash era the market have came to ,
there was other markets in other places incomparable tothe one here
imbaba market which was located in the other side of nile that face classy zamalek
it was the best ever , in goodsand place , it was removed in january 1995
and it was a very sad day for me
another market called al imam which it’s not far from the one u talked about here
but with better goods also , removed by late 1995 to the current place u pictured here
thursday market which was located in far east of cairo in a street called kablat
i knew this market by early 1991 , it had some good things , also removed in late 1998
al monieb market [tuesday market] located in the giza gov , this was way too far for me
i knew about it in 1994 and it was removed by 1998 it had nice goods also
and the only one that left is the one u talked about here which it’s useless for me but as a collector i tend to go each friday so i don’t feel guilty thinking there was something and i missed it..

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NickNo Gravatar April 14, 2010 at 21:00

Thanks for your comment, Hany. What is it about the Egyptian government and shutting down markets?!

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hanyNo Gravatar May 24, 2010 at 23:00

let me tell u that cairo gov used to make a lot of money from the market as they used to collect fee from each seller in the market , but as corruption can live with other corruption the reason was given for removing the markets was to improve the areas where the markets were , which it was pure shit , they were removed because someone had busniess in the area and the market stand in the way of it
the only improve happend were in thursday market place which the area of the market became a main road and a school in the other side of it …
as for the rest , they are the same ..
when u live in a corrupted society , expect anything..

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AdamNo Gravatar May 24, 2010 at 16:21

I love reading and seeing pictures of a market I’ve never been to. Markets are my absolute favorite thing about traveling, and you really made this one come to life. Good post!!

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